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1 préparation
préparation [pʀepaʀasjɔ̃]feminine noun* * *pʀepaʀasjɔ̃1) ( mise au point) preparation2) ( résultat) preparation3) École homework* * *pʀepaʀasjɔ̃ nf1) (= action, activité) preparationLa suite de ce film est actuellement en préparation. — A sequel to the film is currently in production.
2) ÉDUCATION piece of homework* * *préparation nf1 ( mise au point) preparation; en préparation [livre, film, spectacle, loi] in preparation; ceci exige un long travail de préparation this requires lengthy preparation;2 ( résultat) preparation; préparation pharmaceutique/chimique pharmaceutical/chemical preparation;3 Scol homework, prep○ GB; faire une préparation de français/latin to prepare one's French/Latin homework;4 Tech (de peaux, laines) dressing.préparation militaire, PM training course prior to military service.[preparasjɔ̃] nom féminin1. [réalisation - d'un plat, d'un médicament] preparation[apprêt - d'une peau, de la laine] dressing2. [organisation - d'un voyage, d'une fête, d'un attentat] preparationla randonnée avait fait l'objet d'une soigneuse préparation the ramble had been carefully thought out ou prepared3. [entraînement - pour un examen] preparation ; [ - pour une épreuve sportive] training, preparationla préparation d'un examen preparing ou working for an exam4. [chose préparée] preparation5. ÉDUCATIONfaire une préparation à une Grande école to attend preparatory classes for the entrance to a Grande école————————en préparation locution adverbialeavoir un livre/disque en préparation to have a book/record in the pipeline————————sans préparation locution adverbiale -
2 preparation
[prepəˈreɪʃən] noun1) the act of preparing:إعْدادYou can't pass an exam without preparation.
2) something done to prepare:إسْتِعْدادShe was making hasty preparations for her departure.
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3 hazırlık yapmadan
without preparation -
4 Ex abrupto
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5 forberedelse
* * *subst. preparation (under forberedelse) in preparation, (tale:) in the pipeline (uten forberedelse) offhand, without preparation, extempore (Men: he can make speeches off the cuff) -
6 a secas y sin llover
• without preparation• without warning -
7 kylmiltään
• without preparation• offhand• extempore• unpreparedly• cold -
8 unvorbereitet
II Adv.: unvorbereitet reden ad-lib; unvorbereitet in eine Prüfung gehen take ( oder do) an exam without any preparation; es traf ihn unvorbereitet it came as a complete surprise ( oder shock) to him, it caught him unawares* * *unpremeditated; unprepared* * *ụn|vor|be|rei|tet ['ʊnfoːɐbəraitət]1. adjunprepared ( auf +acc for)eine unvorbereitete Rede halten — to make an impromptu speech, to speak off the cuff
2. advreden, unterrichten unprepared, without preparation* * *un·vor·be·rei·tet[ˈʊnfo:ɐ̯bəraitət]I. adj unpreparedeine \unvorbereitete Rede an impromptu speechauf diesen Besuch sind wir völlig \unvorbereitet we're not prepared for this visit at all [or totally unprepared for this visitII. adv1. (ohne sich vorbereitet zu haben) without any preparation2. (unerwartet) unexpectedly* * *Adjektiv unprepared* * *A. adj unprepared;unvorbereitete Rede impromptu speechB. adv:unvorbereitet reden ad-lib;unvorbereitet in eine Prüfung gehen take ( oder do) an exam without any preparation;es traf ihn unvorbereitet it came as a complete surprise ( oder shock) to him, it caught him unawares* * *Adjektiv unprepared* * *adj.extemporaneous adj.unpremeditated adj.unprepared adj. adv.unpreparedly adv. -
9 Vorbereitung
f preparation ( für, auf + Akk, zu for); Vorbereitungen treffen make preparations; Vorbereitungen treffen zu etw.: auch prepare for; in Vorbereitung being prepared, in preparation; fig. in the pipeline* * *die Vorbereitungpreparation; preliminary; prep* * *Vor|be|rei|tungfpreparationVórbereitungen (für or zu etw) treffen — to make preparations (for sth)
* * *die1) (plans; preparations: Have you made any arrangments for a meeting with him?; funeral arrangements.) arrangements2) (the act of preparing: You can't pass an exam without preparation.) preparation3) (something done to prepare: She was making hasty preparations for her departure.) preparation* * *Vor·be·rei·tung<-, -en>f preparation* * *die; Vorbereitung, Vorbereitungen preparation* * *Vorbereitung f preparation (für, auf +akk,zu for);Vorbereitungen treffen make preparations;Vorbereitungen treffen zu etwas: auch prepare for;in Vorbereitung being prepared, in preparation; fig in the pipeline* * *die; Vorbereitung, Vorbereitungen preparation* * *f.preparation n.scheduling n. -
10 aus dem Stegreif
extemporary (Adj.); extempore (Adj.); extemporaneous (Adj.); ad-lib (Adv.)* * *1) (without previous thought or preparation: to speak extempore.) extempore2) ((made or done) without preparation beforehand: an impromptu speech; He spoke impromptu for ten minutes.) impromptu* * *(unvorbereitet) reden (darbieten, spielen) ausdr.to extemporise (UK) v.to extemporize (US) v. ausdr.impromptu adj. -
11 απαρασκευότατον
ἀπαράσκευοςwithout preparation: masc acc superl sgἀπαράσκευοςwithout preparation: neut nom /voc /acc superl sg -
12 ἀπαρασκευότατον
ἀπαράσκευοςwithout preparation: masc acc superl sgἀπαράσκευοςwithout preparation: neut nom /voc /acc superl sg -
13 απαρασκεύως
ἀπαράσκευοςwithout preparation: adverbialἀπαράσκευοςwithout preparation: masc /fem acc pl (doric) -
14 ἀπαρασκεύως
ἀπαράσκευοςwithout preparation: adverbialἀπαράσκευοςwithout preparation: masc /fem acc pl (doric) -
15 απαράσκευον
ἀπαράσκευοςwithout preparation: masc /fem acc sgἀπαράσκευοςwithout preparation: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
16 ἀπαράσκευον
ἀπαράσκευοςwithout preparation: masc /fem acc sgἀπαράσκευοςwithout preparation: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
17 valmistamatta
impromptu (adve)off-hand (adve)without preparation (adve)* * *• without preparation• impromptu• off the cuff• off-hand -
18 Б-251
с бухты-барАхты (c бухта-барАхта obs) сделать, сказать что и т. п. coll PrepP these forms only adv(to do, say sth.) rashly, suddenly, without taking time to think, without preparation or deliberation: (do (say) sth.) without thinking (out of the blue, all of a sudden)(do sth.) on the spur of the moment (say sth.) off the top of one's head (in limited contexts) (do sth.) just like that.(Бабакина:) И эти дела не делаются так, с бухты-барахты (Чехов 4). (В.:) And these things are not done like that, just out of the blue... (4a).Был он нетороплив, рассудителен, и уж если говорил что-то - это было окончательно, весомо, не с бухты-барахты (Буковский 1). Не was slow-moving and meditative, and if he ever said anything, it was his final word, carefully weighed, never off the top of his head (1a).Почитайте, пожалуйста, если вам не трудно читать на улице, здесь. Я стихи люблю». Он посмотрел на меня с сомнением - как это так читать неизвестно кому с бухты-барахты? - но вынул бумаги (Чуковская 2). "Please do read a little if it is not too difficult for you to read here, in the open. I love poetry." He looked at me dubiously, wondering how on earth he could read to someone he didn't know just like that, but he took out the papers (2a). -
19 Х-72
С ХОДУ PrepP Invar adv1. (of people, esp. attacking troops in cavalry or armored vehicle units, or of animals, esp. horses) (to do sth.) while continuing to moveas one (it) goeswhile in motion without stopping (of a horse and rider only) without breaking stride.С ходу отстреливаясь, они скакали в сторону леса. They galloped toward the woods, returning fire as they went.2. coll instantly and without preparation or contemplationright awaystraight off immediately right off the bat just like that on the spur of the moment (right) then and there (there and then)сказать что (ответить) \Х-72 = say sth. (answer) off the top of one's headотвергнуть кого-что \Х-72 - reject s.o. sth. out of hand.И вот Б.Л. (Пастернак) явился на Лубянку и с ходу начал препираться со следователем Семёновым, требуя от него выдачи «моего ребёнка» (Ивинская 1). And so BL (Pasternak) went to the Lubianka, where he immediately began to remonstrate with (the interrogator) Semionov, demanding that "my child" be handed over to him (1a).(Ольга Николаевна:) А почему Надя тебя не выставила? (Лукашин:) Наверно, ей этого не хотелось... (Ольга Николаевна:) Думаешь, понравился ей? (Лукашин:) Этого я не знаю... Но она мне понравилась! (Ольга Николаевна:) Прямо вот так, с ходу? (Брагинский и Рязанов 1). (O.N.:) Why didn't Nadya turn you out? (L.:) I suppose she didn't want to. (O.N.:) You think she likes you? (L.:) That I don't know....I know I like her! (O.N.:) Straightaway? Right off the bat? (1a).Но я так с ходу не могу определить достоинства и недостатки такой большой рукописи. Позвольте мне хотя бы один вечер...» (Зиновьев 2). "But I can't determine the qualities and demerits of a manuscript this size just like that. Can you give me an evening at least..." (2a). -
20 с бухта-барахта
• С БУХТЫ-БАРАХТЫ <C БУХТА-БАРАХТА obs> сделать, сказать что и т.п. coll[PrepP; these forms only; adv]=====⇒ (to do, say sth.) rashly, suddenly, without taking time to think, without preparation or deliberation:- (do < say> sth.) without thinking <out of the blue, all of a sudden>;- (do sth.) on the spur of the moment;- (say sth.) off the top of one's head;- [in limited contexts](do sth.) just like that.♦ [Бабакина:] И эти дела не делаются так, с бухты-барахты (Чехов 4). [В.:] And these things are not done like that, just out of the blue... (4a).♦ Был он нетороплив, рассудителен, и уж если говорил что-то - это было окончательно, весомо, не с бухты-барахты (Буковский 1). He was slow-moving and meditative, and if he ever said anything, it was his final word, carefully weighed, never off the top of his head (1a).♦ "Почитайте, пожалуйста, если вам не трудно читать на улице, здесь. Я стихи люблю". Он посмотрел на меня с сомнением - как это так читать неизвестно кому с бухты-барахты? - но вынул бумаги (Чуковская 2). "Please do read a little if it is not too difficult for you to read here, in the open. I love poetry." He looked at me dubiously, wondering how on earth he could read to someone he didn't know just like that, but he took out the papers (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > с бухта-барахта
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